Tuesday, 27 January 2009

Cotton famine.

Must put this on before I forget - was flicking through a book I have (it has no index) "Cotton Mills of Preston, The Power behind the Thread by T.C. Dickinson 2002". page 47 It is a book all about the different steam engines used in the cotton mills.
.................................................................................................
Further along Rigby Street at its junction with Cemetery Road was Albert Mill, a manufactory which had been established in the second half of the 1850s, and listed in the 1857 Directory for Wilcockson, Swarbrick & Jesper at Ribbleton Lane. Following several changes in ownership the mill was under the Barnacre Weaving Co. Ltd in 1898.
..................................................................................................
In the 1861 census John Wilcockson was listed as cotton mill manufacturer, I wonder if it was this one ?
.................................................................................................
.................................................................................................
One of the social history events I am interested in is the "Cotton famine". In other branches I have cotton workers, but the Wilcocksons must also have been effected. In 1861 William Dilworth (mother Ann Wilcockson) was a shopman and John Wilcockson was the cotton manufacturer by 1871 William was a farmer and John had moved to Lytham as a coal agent. Did they lose a lot of money due to the cotton crisis? Or another theory, that Preston as an industrial town was not a pleasant place to live? Or another theory the Quakers were against slavery perhaps John decided to get out of the cotton trade on principle.
I have not studied the issue in detail. Just picking up little bits and pieces.
The following taken from "The Lancashire Cotton Famine around Leigh by Fred Holcroft 2003" "Between 1861 and 1865 an economic and social catastrophe, not of its own making, struck Lancashire, where over four-fifths of the British cotton manufacturing industry was concentrated. Weekly, the Lancashire mills consumed 48,000 bales of cotton, each weighing 400 lbs, of which 41,000 bales were sent from the southern states of the U.S.A. where the cotton had been grown on plantations worked by Negro slaves.
For years the abolitionists in the northern states had campaigned for the removal of slavery, and with the election of Abraham Lincoln to the presidency in November 1860, several southern states felt threatened, so they left (seceded) to form their own government, the Confederate States of America. The American Civil War was fought to bring the southern states back into the fold. As part of their strategy, the northern forces blockaded the southern ports, in order to stop the exports of raw cotton, which were being used to pay for imports of munitions and other war equipment. This created raw material shortages in the cotton manufacturing industry, which became known as the 'Cotton Famine'.
Throughout 1861 the Lancashire cotton mills ran down the stocks of raw cotton, which had been built up during the recent boom years, until they were gradually used up. The cotton mills were forced to begin short-time working and eventually stopped altogether, causing widespread unemployment, 'distress' as it was called in the newspapers, in a county where cotton manufacturing was the largest employer of labour, and 300,000 people were engaged making cotton goods.
The social consequences for Lancashire were massive : loss of earnings, savings and belongings, and an unprecedented strain on the social security system of that time. Its effects were felt in every Lancashire town."
.............................................................................................
T.C. Dickinson in his book " Cotton Mills of Preston" writes on the issue.
"The decade of the 1860s are remembered for the appalling effects the American Civil War of 1861-65 had on the Lancashire cotton industry, in particular on the livelihoods of its operatives. When Abraham Lincoln became President of the United States in 1860, the southern states began to see their economic standing increasingly subordinated to that of the north, and although the enslavement of Africans on the southern cotton plantations gave the impeding war a moral issue, it was never at the root of it. As war commenced, a blockade of cotton shipments had an immediate effect on the Lancashire industry but contrary to popular belief the crisis in Lancashire was not entirely due to a shortage in cotton.
In 1860 over three quarters of Lancahire's cotton had arrived from the southern states, and in the previous year more cotton had been produced than was needed. Lancashire manufacturers took advantage of this cheap and plentiful supply as well as a large demand for cotton goods from the Far East by working their mills at high pressure to enjoy two years of almost unexampled prosperity.
By May 1860 the overseas demand had been met and a large supply of cotton goods accumulated, which would have led to loss of profits if the high rate of production had gone on. Many mill owners found themselves weakened by over-extension and in need of working capital, and in one respect the Cotton Famine was to benefit a good many Lancashire manufacturers in that by the autumn of 1862 and the spring of 1863, when cotton goods were in demand, they were able to sell off their stocks at much higher prices than normal. These gains help to explain why bankers showed confidence in the cotton industry about this time, and why during 1863 the construction of mills previously contracted for had been resumed."
.......................................................................................
I am dismayed at my education. I knew more about the plight of the Slaves until finding out more about the Lancashire cotton industry - that at the same time cotton mill operatives over here were just as much put upon. Having visited a mill where the machines were in action I do not know how they stood the noise for a start off, then when you see the young children in the census as working in the mills you weep for their lost childhood, then when you read about the living conditions you get mad, no security ........then so much suffering during the cotton famine and then there is a statue of Abraham Lincoln in Manchester because of the support given him in his battle against slavery. How manipulated are we? (This family history can be very painful at times.)

Tuesday, 20 January 2009

Quaker records

Not all Quaker records have survived.

Index to Preston records at Lanashire Records Office can be found from the National Archives site, through the A2A search.

Religious Society of Friends: Preston monthly meeting.

When they moved to another 'meeting' they took a certificate, I suppose a letter of introduction.
(Certificates to other meetings FRP 11)
Mary Wilcockson to LANCASTER FRP 11/38 (7 Dec 1790)
Sarah Wilcockson to HARDSHAW FRP 11/52 (1 Aug 1797)
James Wilcockson aged 15 apprentice to KENDAL FRP 11/72 (3 Sep 1809)
John Wilcockson to SOUTHWARK FRP 11/83 (3 Jul 1815)
James Wilcockson to LANCASTER FRP 11/93 (11 Jul 1822)

(Receipts for Certificates to other meetings FRP 10)
Isaac Wilcockson to LONDON FRP 10/10 (4 Dec 1804)
Ann Wilcockson to BRIGHOUSE FRP 10/21 (7 Feb 1809)
John Wilcockson to SOUTHWARK FRP 10/42 (3 Jul 1815)
James Wilcockson to LANCASTER FRP 10/55 (11 Jul 1822)
John Wilcockson and children David, Isaac and Mary Anne to TODMORDEN FRP 10/75 (11 Nov 1828)

(Certificates from other meetings)
James Wilcockson from KENDAL FRP 12/31 (2 May 1816)
John Wilcockson and children David, Isaac and Mary Ann from BOLTON FRP 12/51 (5 May 1831)
David Wilcockson from MANCHESTER FRP12/82 (14 Jan 1841)
Isaac Wilcockson from MANCHESTER FRP 12/90 (14 Sep 1843)

Disownment notices FRP15
Jane Nicols, nee Wilcockson - for conduct of a very reproachful nature FRP15/48 (12 Jul 1821)
Jane wife of John Wilcockson - for drinking to excess FRP15/54 (17 Jun 1828)

Mary Ann Wilcockson

married Thomas Ord 1848.
(I did research this family but cannot find the notes I made - **I seem to remember of interest Clement Ord went to Ackworth school, went on to work at Bristol? University Lecturer of German. Lived in Germany for a time. Cannot remember whose son he was, but think he may have been to this line)

Sunday, 18 January 2009

Isaac Wilcockson 1822

From 1851 census he is aged 29 so gives us an estimate of his birth year as 1822.

Marriage 1
Preston St. John
17 October 1850
Isaac Wilcockson 28 Bachelor Tea Dealer 15 Chaddock St.
Father: John Wilcockson Coach Proprietor
Alice Briggs 25 Spinster Charles St.
Father: late Edward Briggs Surgeon
married by licence by John Rice Parr, Vicar
both signed
witnesses John Henry Hebdon, David Dilworth, Catherine Deighton?, Sarah Brown?

(This also gives us an estimated birth year of 1822.)

Isaac and Alice had two daughters
Mary Jane Wilcockson born 1851
Annie Wilcockson born 1853, died 1853

and Alice also died in 1853.

Marriage 2.
1858
Lunesdale, Claughton, St. Chad
Isaac Wilcockson married Isabella Howson
(to absolutely confirm this Isaac is our one need to see this certificate to see that Isaac's father is John)

Isaac and Isabella had one son
John Howson Wilcockson born 1859

Isaac died in 1860 aged 38. (again birth year 1822)

From (Preston) Lancashire Records Office
Preston Cemetary Records
Register no. 457
1860 July 28
Isaac Wilcockson
Avenhorn Road
age 38
interred by Rev. Chapman
Grave private
Dd 91
................................................................................................
What of the two surviving children?
John remained with his mother, but his half sister Mary Jane in 1861 was living with her cousin Jn. Hy. Hebdon (witness from marriage 1) in Preston and in 1871 was visiting Thomas Winder's family in Burton.
But both John and Mary Jane married at the same church.
................................................................................................
MARY JANE WILCOCKSON (1851-?)

from the marvelous Lancashire parish on line free site

marriage
8 Nov 1877 Holy Trinity Bolton le Sands
Alexander Satterthwaite full age Grocer Bachelor of Lancaster
Mary Jane Wilcockson full age spinster of Bolton le Sands
Grooms father William Satterthwaite Gentleman
Brides father Isaac Wilcockson Currier
witness Richard Nelson, Samuel Marshall Satterthwaite
married by banns by A. Birley

baptism
5 Nov 1878 Holy Trinity Bolton le Sands
William Herbert Satterthwaite
son of Alexander Satterthwaite and Mary Jane
born 4 Oct 1878
abode Lancaster
occupation Grocer
baptised by A. Birley

(I wonder if there is any connection to Esther Satterthwaite who married David Wilcockson)

The census details for this family:
1881
12 King St. Lancaster
Alexander Satterthwaite 29 Grocer born Lancaster
Mary J. 29 born Preston
William H. 2 born Lancaster
Ann Parkinson 60 cook born Ellel
Margaret Bateman 21 nurse born Coniston
................................................................................
1891
32 King St. Lancaster
Alexander Satterthwaite 39 Grocer employer born Lancaster
Mary Jane 39 born Preston
Maurice Edgar 9 born Lancaster
Margaret Stachdale 20 domestic serv. born Lancaster
Mary Ann Woodburn 23 domestic serv. born Lancaster
...................................................................................
1901
Edenbreck, Lancaster
Alexander Satterthwaite 49 Grocer employer born Lancaster
Mary Jane 49 born Preston
William Herbert 22 waste silk spinner employer born Lancaster
Morris Edgar 19 undergraduate (cambridge) born Lancaster
Margt. Stockdale 30 housemaid born Lancaster
Agnes Isabella Collinson 28 cook born Dalton in Furness
.....................................................................................
Cambridge University Alumni 1261-1900
Maurice Edgar Satterthwaite
college PEMBROKE
entered Michs. 1900
born 28 Dec 1881
Adm. at Pembroke, Oct. 1900 (2nd) s. of Alexander, merchant, of Edenbreck, Lancaster. B. Dec 28, 1881 at Lancaster. School, Uppingham. Matic. Michs. 1900 B.A. 1903 A farmer. Some time Assistant Master at Grove Court School Sittingbourne, Kent. Served in the Great War, 1914-19 (Sergt. Major Remount Services) Died in Sept. 1926 (Uppingham Sch. Roll:Univ. War list)
.........................................................................................
Registration of death Sep 1926 Maurice E. Satterthwaite age 44 Kendal
..........................................................................................
possible marriage ?
Dec 1915 St Martin (London) 1a 1616 (from free BMD site)
William H. Satterthwaite + Dorothy H. Cosens
..........................................................................................
..........................................................................................
JOHN HOWSON WILCOCKSON (1859-?)

again from Lancashire parish on line

marriage
23 Sep 1884 Holy Trinity Bolton le Sands
John Howson Wilcockson full age Clerk in Holy Orders Bachelor of Altrincham, Cheshire
Helena Mary Jackson full age Spinster of Bolton le Sands
Grooms father Bart? Wilcockson, Carrier
Brides father William Jackson, Surgeon
witness Richard Masheder, Edward Siddall Jackson
married by licence by T.L.Connelly m.a. St Peters Lancaster?

census details given with the Wilcocksons.
John and Helena had two children:
William Howson Wilcockson (reg. Jun 1891 Runcorn) **
Margery Wilcockson (reg. Jun 1894 Macclesfield)

(possible marriage
Jun 1915 Charles A.B.Paris + Margery Wilcockson Chester 8a 973)

(possible death
Dec 1923 John H Wilcockson age 64 Chester 8a 402)
...........................................................................................
Cambridge University Alumni 1261-1900
John Howson Wilcockson
college CAIUS
Michs. 1879
born 16 May 1859
died 26 Jul 1923
adm.(age 19) at CAIUS, Oct 1, 1879 S of _ deceased (and Mrs Wilcockson, of Brookhouse Hall, Caton, Lancaster) B May 16 1859 at Preston, Lans. School Giggleswick. Matric. Michs 1879, BA 1883 MA 1888. Ord. deacon (Chester) 1883 (priest)1884 C. of Altrincham 1883-5 P.C. of Weston Point, Cheshire. 1885-93 V. of Henbury 1893-1904 V. of Tarvin1904-23. Married Sep 23 1884 Helena Mary, eldest dau of W. Jackson M.R.C.S of Bolton-le-Sands. Died Sept 26 1923 (Giggleswich Sch, Reg: VennII. 348: Crockford)
.........................................................................................
**William Howson Wilcockson (1891-1976)
reference to his life and geological achievements on internet under google search, not yet looked at. Written a book?

David Wilcockson

David Wilcockson 1819? - 1885 married 1857
Anne Simpson

They appear to have had eight children, based on census information and free BMD
Grandchildren in capital letters.
Of course all these still need to be confirmed.
1.Amelia Wilcockson 1858 born Preston
possibly married Joseph Broadhead (Sep quarter 1893 Leeds, from BMD Leeds Registered Building) living in Leeds in 1901
2.Isaac Wilcockson 1860 born Preston
married Alice Duckworth (1859?) 1884 Accrington St. James
LYDIA WILCOCKSON (1885 Haslingden)
EMILY WILCOCKSON (1888 Haslingden)
WILLIAM WILCOCKSON (1891? Scotland)
Do not have 1891 census for this family - probably in Scotland
living in Bradford in 1901
3.John Wilcockson 1861 born Preston
married Mary Calvin 1886 Preston
living in Lytham in 1901. He was a draper.
4.Edward Wilcockson 1863 born Preston
married twice
(i) Margaret Emma Elleray (? - died 1890) 1886 Preston
EDWARD WILCOCKSON 1888
(ii) Susannah Letman (1868-1906?)
ANNIE WILCOCKSON 1894
EMMA WILCOCKSON 1897
BERTHA WILCOCKSON 1900
In 1901 living in Preston
5.Charles Wilcockson 1865 born Preston
married Annie Sutcliffe 1890 Hyndburn Register Office
registered under Haslingden
1891 and 1901 census - not together.
In 1901 Charles is living in Horton, Bradford?
6. William James Wilcockson 1868 born Preston
married Martha Alice Hanson 1893 Hyndburn Register Office
registered under Haslingden
ANNIE WILCOCKSON
in 1901 living in Northwich
7. Herbert Wilcockson 1871 born Lytham
married Emily Haddon 1895 Hunslet district (Yorkshire)
KATHLEEN HADDON WILCOCKSON 1897
ERIC HADDON WILCOCKSON 1899
in 1901 living in Sheffield.
8. Alfred Septimus Wilcockson 1874 (registered in Fylde so presume Lytham like Herbert)
death registered Haslingden 1878 aged 4.
(So David and family would have moved from Lytham to Haslingden sometime between 1874 and 1878).

I think after David's death Anne remarried.
1886 Anne Wilcockson + Christopher Pickard, Preston Christ Church.
She then went to live in Leeds with Herbert.

John Wilcockson 1792

From the Wilcocksons of Preston the name of Wilcockson was only carried forwards by the children of John Wilcockson so I will look at his family first.

He married Jane Dilworth.

He had three children.
David Wilcockson
Isaac Wilcockson
Mary Anne Wilcockson

(to be completed later)

Missing census.

1841 Isaac Wilcockson and Amelia
1891 Amelia Wilcockson (daughter of David)

1901

80 Wolseley? road, Preston
Edward Wilcockson 36 Joiner born Preston
Susannah 33 born Hawarden
Edward 12 born Preston
Annie 6
Emma 4
Bertha 5m
Amelia J. Simpson 77
............................................................................
184 Horton Grange Rd , Horton, Bradford
Charles Wilcockson 36 m private? master born Preston
Emily Dalton 27 servant born Yorks.
.............................................................................
St. Annes on the sea
visiting James Pickup 74 retired born Haslingden
and family
Annie Wilcockson m 39 born Haslingden
William H. Sutcliffe 37 living on own means born Haslingden
(Charles wife from above?)
................................................................................
59 Appleton St, Northwich
William J. Wilcockson 32 steam engine pattern born Preston
Martha A. 34 born Haslingden
Annie 2 born Northwich
..................................................................................
15 Firbank Rd, Bradford
Isaac Wilcockson 41 Boiler inspector born Preston
Alice 42 born Accrington
Lydia 15 confectioner born Haslingden
Emily 12 born Haslingden
William 10 born Scotland
Benjamin Pawson visitor m 64 evangelist
....................................................................................
21 Clifton St. Lytham
John Wilcockson 39 Draper own acc. at home born Preston
Mary 49
...................................................................................
63 Wake Rd, Sheffield?
Herbert (Wilderson) 30 ? compositor born Lytham
Emily 32 born Leeds
Kathleen 3 born Leeds
Eric 1 born Leeds
.....................................................................................
The Vicarage, Henbury? Gawsworth, Macclesfield
John H. Wilcockson 41 Clergyman Church of England born Preston
Helena M. 38 born Bolton le sands
William H. 9 born Cheshire Western
Margery 7 born Henbury
Isabella mother 75 born Ingleton
Sarah E Leach servant 23 born Western
Mary Robinson servant 18 born Western
........................................................................................
46 Wellington St, Hanley
Elizabeth Wilcockson 40 born Wigan
Polly s. 19 Lithographer? potters born Preston
Edith 18 born Chesterfield
Harold 16 born Hanley
.......................................................................................
10 Barton? Mount, Leeds
Joseph Broadhead 57 clerk cloth warehouse born Leeds
Amelia 42 born Preston
John R. Grocock 26 boarder clerk? GPO born Salford
Charles Leigh 25 boarder clerk born Manchester
(Amelia Wilcockson?)
..........................................................................................

1891

77 Berry St, Preston
Edward Wilcockson 28 Joiner born Preston
Edward 2
Amelia Simpson 68 aunt housekeeper born Preston
...................................................................................
69 Church St, Preston
John Wilcockson 29 Draper born Preston (employer)
Mary 39 born Preston
.....................................................................................
Leftwich (Northwich)
with William Johnson 51 and family
William J. Wilcockson lodger 22 steam engine pattern maker born Preston
.........................................................................................
30 Dewsbury Rd, Holbeck, Leeds?
Kristopher Pickard 61 Gas engineer + engines tool maker born Leeds
Anne Pickard 60 born Preston
Herbert Willcockson 20 stepson printer compositor born Lytham
........................................................................................
Elizabeth Street, Horton? Bradford
Mary Ann Baxendale widow 50 Rent Agent born Wakefield
Charles Wilcie Roon boarder 26 teacher private? school born Preston
................................................................................................
1 Park Street, Haslinden
Er. Sutcliffe widow 58 Cabinet maker born Haslingden
Annie Wilcockson daughter m. 29 born Haslingden
William H. Sutcliffe 27 bookkeeper born Haslingden
Fred H. Sutcliffe 24 cabinet maker born Haslingden
.................................................................................................
Pier Head, Weston (Northwich)
John H. Wilcockson 31 ? curate of Christs Church born Preston
Helena W. 28 born Bolton le sands
Isabel 5 born Altrincham
Isabella mother 65 living on own means born Ingleton
Elizabeth R. Walker servant 22 born Liverpool
Beatrice J. Mclean 14 born Runcorn
..........................................................................................
11 Mayer Street, Hanley, Staffordshire
Gerald B. Wilcockson 45 mechanical engineer born Nottingham
Elizabeth 38 born Wigan
George H. 19 mechanical engineer born Wigan
Henry J. 15? apprentice born Wigan
Frank B. 14 born Wigan
Elizabeth M. 9 born Preston
Edith E.A. 8 born Chesterfield
Harold 6 born Staffordshire
Percy R. 6m born Hanley
............................................................................................
44 Arden St, Halliwell
William Ridings 45 Boiler maker born Bolton
Jane Parkinson mother 66 widow born Blackburn
James Parkinson brother 24 cotton spinner born Bolton
Alice Wilcockson boarder (might be u or m) 67 charwoman born Preston
Alfred Leacher boarder 24 frame fitter born Bolton
need to check if it says Preston Lancs?
..............................................................................................

1881

13 Hargreaves St, Haslingden
David Wilcockson 62 restaurant keeper born Preston
Anne 50 ditto
Amelia 22 ditto
Isaac 21 engine fitter at works
Edward 18 joiner
Charles 16 pupil teacher
Herbert 10
Amelia Simpson sister in law 58
........................................................................
Friends Boarding School, Stocks Lane, Penketh
Willm J Wilcockson 12 pupil born Preston
........................................................................
23 Scotland Rd, Nelson (Lancashire)
William Jackson 36 Draper (Master) born Staffordshire
Hannah 28 born Warwickshire
George W 3 born Nelson
Albert E 1 born Nelson
John Wilcockson servant 19 shopman born Preston
.............................................................................
Bolton le Sands, village
Isabella Wilcockson 55 annuitant born Ingleton
John H. Wilcockson undergraduate (Cam) born Preston
Margaret Whitehead servant 35 born Caton
..............................................................................
Pemberton (Lancashire)
Gerald S. Wilcockson 35 Draughtsman born Nottingham
Elizabeth 27 born Wigan
George 9 born Wigan
Harry 5 born Wigan
Frank 4 born Wigan
Gerald 1 born Preston
................................................................................

Saturday, 17 January 2009

1871

23 West Beach, Lytham
David Wilcockson 52 coal agent born Preston
Anne 40
Amelia 12
Edward 8
Charles 6
William James 2
Herbert 5m born Lytham
Arnold Crossley visitor 20 student born Halifax
Elizabeth Davies visitor 56 born Abegele
Emma Fitgerald visitor 26 born Chester
Sarah Jane Morris servant 27 born S. Wales
Jane Morley 33 born Bispham
....................................................................................
Brook House, Over Wyersdale
with Wilkinson Walker 46 schoolmaster
and Catherine Walker 46 schoolmistress
Isaac Wilcockson 11 born Preston
John Wilcockson 9 born Preston
.....................................................................................
Burton, Westmorland
Thomas Winder widow 73 land owner, retired dyer
railway proprietor born London
Susan daughter 18 born Yorks. Hainforth
Betsy daughter 9 born Lancs. Claughton
Charles son 11 born Lancs. Claughton
Mary J. Wilcockson visitor unmarried 19 born Preston
Sarah A. Marsden servant 19 born Manchester
Mary Cloudsdale servant 31 born Manchester
......................................................................................

1861

12 Ribblesdale Place
Isaac Wilcockson 78 retired newspaper editor born Preston
Amelia 77 born London
Elizabeth Bell servant 39 born Kirkby Lonsdale
Elizabeth Harrison 19 born Arkholme
...........................................................................................
Salmon St, Fishwick Cottage, Preston
David Wilcockson 42 cotton manufacturer employing 260 persons born Preston
Annie 30 born Preston
Amelia 2 born Preston
Isaac 1 born Preston
Mary Yates servant 21 born Low gridle
Jane W. Kummins 12 sevant born Preston
............................................................................................
Law House ?
William Howson 37 unmarried Farmer 150 acres born Yorks. Ingleton
Jane Clash servant unmarried 39
William Matinson servant unmarried 30 born Beetham
Isabella Wilcockson boarder 35 widow born Yorks. Ingleton
John Howson Wilcockson 1 born Preston
Alice Stephinson boarder unmarried 37 born Yorks. Bentham
.............................................................................................
Preston
Jn. Hy. Hebdon 39 clerk in bank born ?
Alice 37 born Preston
Jeffry Hebdon 66 father widower incumbrent Preston Patrick
Mary Jane Wilcockson cousin 9 born Preston
John Dowker servant 70 born Preston
Mary Allanson servant 40 born Frickleton
Mary Medcalf servant 18 born Yorks.
Mary A. Shaw servant 16 born Kirkby Lon.
...............................................................................................

1851

Ribblesdale Place, Preston
Isaac Wilcockson 68 retired printer born Preston
Amelia 67 born London
Margaret Rushton visitor 56 married born Staffordshire
Margaret Rushton visitor 17 born Staffordshire
Alice M? servant 26
Elizabeth An Haworth servant 17
...........................................................................................
Friargate, Preston
David Wilcockson 32 unmarried Tea dealer employing 3 men
born Preston
Margaret Hull unmarried 26 general servant born Wray Green
...........................................................................................
15 Chaddock St, Preston
Isaac Wilcockson 29 Tea dealer born Preston
Alice 26 born Preston
Isabella Atkinson unmarried 23 house servant born Yorks. Dent
.............................................................................................
Church St, Bowdon (near Altrincham)
John Drake 49 Ostler and family
John Wilcockson lodger widower 58 coach prop. born Preston
...............................................................................................
Wetheral (Carlisle)
William Wilcockson 46 Railway ticket clerk born Preston
Matilda 45 born Cheshire Gawsworth
Sarah Fleming 60 servant born Preston
.................................................................................................

1841

Bridge St. Preston
William Wilcockson 25 Ag. Lab.
Betsy 30
Ellen 15
Sarah 12
Ann 10
Eliz 8
Jane 1
(all born Lancashire)
.......................................................................
Peel Hall Preston
John Wilcockson 45 Farmer
David 20 Tea Dealer
Mary Ann 15
David Dilworth 15 Stationer
(all born Lancashire)
.......................................................................
same page as Peel Hall
Deepdale Road, Barton Terrace
William Wilcockson 35 Book keeper
Sarah 14
(all born Lancashire)

Census Information

There follows all Wilcocksons etc. linked to Preston. Not all are linked to our Wilcocksons yet. But it is important to know of other families living in the area. These names will be coloured.
I have just given the basic information on here to make it easier to read. More names can be added as they are identified.

Wednesday, 14 January 2009

Civil registration index.

I have compiled the following list of Wilcockson entries for Preston district using the free BMD site and Lancashire BMD site.

The month refers to the quarter.
Civil registration began in 1837.
I do not have any of these certificates.
They do not all refer to our Wilcockson family.


Mar 1839 Death Jane Wilcockson age 46
Sep 1841 Marriage Ellen Wilcockson + Richard Parkinson (at St. John)
Jun 1848 Marriage Mary Anne Wilcockson + Thomas Ord
Dec 1850 Marriage Isaac Wilcockson + Alice Briggs (at St. John)
Sep 1851 Birth Mary Jane Wilcockson (Briggs)
Mar 1853 Birth Amice (Annie) Wilcockson (Briggs)
Mar 1853 Death Alice Wilcockson age 27
Dec 1857 Marriage David Wilcockson + Anne Simpson
Dec 1857 Marriage Elizabeth Wilcockson + William Smith (at St. John)
Dec 1858 Birth Amelia Wilcockson (Simpson)
Jun 1859 Birth John Howson Wilcockson (Howson)
Mar 1860 Birth Isaac Wilcockson (Simpson)
Sep 1860 Death Isaac Wilcockson age 38
Sep 1861 Birth John Wilcockson (Simpson)
Mar 1863 Birth Edward Wilcockson (Simpson)
Dec 1864 Death Isaac Wilcockson age 81
Mar 1865 Birth Charles Wilcockson (Simpson)**
Mar 1865 Birth Charles Wilcockson (Simpson)**
Mar 1866 Death John Wilcockson age 73
Dec 1866 Death Amelia Wilcockson age 84
Jun 1868 Birth William James Wilcockson (Simpson)
Sep 1879 Birth Gerald James Wilcockson (Thomas)
Sep 1881 Birth Elizabeth Mary Wilcockson (Thomas)
Sep 1884 Marriage Jane Wilcockson+Robert Graham (at St. John)
Jun 1885 Death David Wilcockson age 66
Mar 1886 Marriage Edward Wilcockson+Margaret Emma Elleray
Dec 1886 Marriage Anne Wilcockson+Christopher Pickard (at Christ Church)
Dec 1886 Marriage John Wilcockson+Mary Calvin
Sep 1888 Birth Edward Wilcockson (Elleray)
Dec 1890 Death Margaret Emma age 29
Mar 1892 Marriage Edward Wilcockson+Susannah Letman
Sep 1894 Birth Annie Wilcockson (Lettman)
Mar 1897 Birth Emma Wilcockson (Letman)
Dec 1900 Birth Bertha Wilcockson (Lehmann)
Mar 1906 Death Susannah Wilcockson age 38
Mar 1922 Death Elizabeth Wilcockson age 71

**I do not know why there are two references to Charles but it occurs on both sites.

Family tree

This is the Wilcockson family tree as it appears in the pink book.
Unfortunately no sources are given.
(no criticism intended)


J. Wilcockson = Mary (Gilpin)( -24/4/1728)
I. of Wray nr. Lancaster. M.d. of James and Jane (Holme) Gilpin

James (4/3/1754-)=Mary (Mason)
Jane (24/12/1758- )= Thomas Dewhurst
Ann (1/10/1763- )=Robert Hall
Margaret (14/6/1760- )=Charles Harrison
Isaac (29/11/1768- )=Martha (Smithson)
Mary (3/7/1771- )=James Harding
David (1/5/1752- )=Esther (Satterthwaite)(1756-1814)

Mary (1780-1853)=Richard Jackson (29/11/1783-1846)no issue
R. of Spout Ho.&Calder Ho.Elizabeth (Labrey)=i.&M.=ii.wife
Sarah (1780- )=i.Cuthbert Meadows no issue
=ii.Thomas Brown issue
Isaac (1783- )=Amelia (Sennals) no issue
Ann (9/19/1788-1874)=1821 John Jackson Dilworth (1786-1870)
Jane (1790- )=James Nichol issue
John (1792- )=1818 Jane (Dilworth)(1793- ) issue
James (1794- )unmarried
Elizabeth (1796- )=Samuel Pickard issue
William (1798- )unmarried
Jane and Edward died in infancy
-----------------------------------------------
John Wilcockson=1818 Jane (Dilworth)
J.of Preston brother of Ann (W) D. and Jane sister to John J. D.

David = Ann(Simpson) issue
D. above is Mary's 'Dear David' of the Letters.
Isaac = Jane ( ) issue
Mary Ann = Thomas Ord issue
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Jane (Wilcockson)=James Nichol

Mary = Samuel Pickard issue
M. is one of 'The Marys' and married her first cousin Sam.
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Elizabeth (Wilcockson)= Samuel Pickard

Samuel = Mary (Nichol) issue
And other issue.
.......................................................................................
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on another page:
The five resulting families of cousins all appear in the letters; some with their married surnames. 'The Three Mary's' appear frequently.

Sarah (Brown) m. William Cameron
Eliz. (Brown) m. F.D. Nuttall
David Wilcockson m. Ann (Simpson)
Isaac Wilcockson m. Jane ( )
Mary Ann Wilcockson m. Thomas Ord
Mary (Nichol) m. Samuel Pickard
William Dilworth m. Alice Bibby
David Dilworth m. Emma (Goodall)
Mary (Dilworth) m. Jonathan Abbatt

And for Steve and Pam:
"David Wilcockson was undoubtedly Mary's favouite cousin and one for whom both she and Jonathan had great respect."

The book.

It was Rene who introduced me to the Wilcocksons. She very kindly lent me the following book which is the basis of all following research.
"A Victorian Quaker Courtship, Lancashire Love Letters of the 1850s by John D. Abbatt published by Sessions of York in 1988".

I shall refer to this as the 'pink book' because it has a pink cover. Although I have dipped into this book I have not read it cover to cover yet. It is based on letters sent by Mary Dilworth (Ann Wilcockson's daughter) to her husband Jonathan Abbatt.

It includes background information on the families involved. It includes some information on the Wilcockson family and a family tree which I shall put on here.

Pictures from the pink book relating to the Wilcocksons.
photo of Mary Dilworth aged 35 (daughter of Ann Wilcockson).
photo of Isaac Wilcockson and his wife Amelia.
photo of Ann Wilcockson and her husband John Jackson Dilworth.
painting of Mary Wilcockson (born 1771)
photo including Mary Ann Wilcockson.

Introductions.

In the early 19th century there was a family by the name of Wilcockson living in Preston, the information that follows pertains to this family.
I am having trouble tracking down original records for this family - so it is a work in progress. I am notorious for making glaring mistakes so please feel free to correct me.

I can change things on this blog.

I connect to the Wilcockson family through Ann Wilcockson my 3x grandparent.

My sincere thanks to Rene and Steve, they have prompted me to get my research organised.
Rene also connects through Ann Wilcockson her 2x grandparent.
We connect to Steve through Ann's brother John Wilcockson.

I shall appologise in advance for the muddled nature of my research.